Lawn & garden · #23 of 45 by ER visits

Axes & hatchets: injury statistics

Splitting and felling axes and hatchets. In 2025 they were involved in an estimated 10,120 emergency room visits in the US.

Axes & hatchets
Photo: theoneofussocialclub / Unsplash
10,120
ER visits in 2025
2.5%
admitted or transferred
-19%
change since 2016
8%
aged 65 or over

ER visits per year

2016–2025 · 180 sampled cases in 2025
2016: 12,51416’2017: 14,31817’2018: 11,87118’2019: 12,69419’2020: 13,38920’2021: 10,61721’2022: 10,46422’2023: 12,11023’2024: 12,56724’2025: 10,12025’

Injury type

Share of ER visits, 2021–2025

Laceration71%
Fracture6.0%
Other6.0%
Contusion or abrasion4.8%
Strain or sprain3.1%
Amputation2.4%

Body part injured

Share of ER visits, 2021–2025

Finger36%
Hand14%
Foot11%
Lower leg10%
Knee3.9%
Toe3.8%

Age of injured people

88% male · 2021–2025

0-40.7%
5-1413%
15-2416%
25-4439%
45-6424%
65-745.3%
75+2.6%

Real cases

From NEISS case narratives, 2024–2025. Abbreviations expanded.

31-year-old male hand pain when digging with a pick axe — diagnosis: Hand injury.
22-year-old male hit with a wooden handle of axe when working — diagnosis: Chest wall pain.
41-year-old male was sharpening knives and axes on 5/4 and thinks he may have gotten a sliver or piece of steel wool into the thumb. — diagnosis: Foreign body in skin of finger cellulitis of right thumb.
53-year-old male cutting tree with axe hit hand — diagnosis: Closed fracture finger, abrasion finger.
Recalls

Recalls of axes & hatchets

6 since 2010

Questions

How many people are injured by axes & hatchets each year?

About 10,120 people were treated in US emergency rooms for injuries involving axes & hatchets in 2025, according to CPSC's NEISS estimates. The average over 2021–2025 was 11,175 a year.

What are the most common injuries from axes & hatchets?

Laceration is the most common diagnosis (71% of cases 2021–2025), and the finger is the most often injured body part (36%).

How often do injuries from axes & hatchets need hospital admission?

2.5% of ER visits ended with the patient admitted or transferred to another hospital in 2021–2025.

About these numbers

National estimates from the CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS), product code 1426. A case is counted if the tool appears in any of its three product fields. Estimates under 1,200 or based on fewer than 20 cases are flagged. Methodology · CSV

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